Protozoa Guide review

Mastigella

genus / PELOBIONTIDA / MASTIGAMOEBIDAE

Description

Amoeboid cells with an apical flagellum (Fig. 7) and the nucleus removed some distance from the flagellum . Reportedly without direct connection between the two, although un publis hed ultrastructural studies indicate that connections are present. The cells are naked but usually with a distinct cortical region or periplast, and some species may have adhering bacteria. Pseudopodia are simple or absent and there may be one 1 or many con tractile vacuoles. Swimming is disorderly, cells may glide but rarely. One species at least described with aflagellated amoebae and cyst in life cycle. The distinction between this genus and Mastigamoeba is probab ly not sustainable . I connected to the nucleus (n) . Bar=1 0 IJm. (after Penard , 1909) With about 150 nominal species , many of which have been reported by Skvortzkov and Noda (1975) and are probably not distinct species . Published ultrastructure is restricted to an examination of symbiotic methanogens. Refs . Goldschmidt, 1907; Klug , 1936 ; Lemmermann , 1914 ; Penard , 1909 ; Skvortzkov and Noda 1975; van Bruggen et al. , 1986 . ® ' . I A 8 c amoeboid stage (A), flagellate (B) , and cyst (C). Bar=10 IJm . (after Chavez et al. , 1986) PELOBION

Type species

Mastigella polymastix Frenzel , 1897

Figures

Figure 7
Fig. 7
Mastigella nitens with a flagellum not directly

Raw text

Amoeboid cells with an apical flagellum (Fig. 7) and
the nucleus removed some distance from the flagellum .
Reportedly without direct connection between the two,
although un publis hed ultrastructural studies indicate
that connections are present. The cells are naked but
usually with a distinct cortical region or periplast, and
some species may have adhering bacteria. Pseudopodia
are simple or absent and there may be one 1 or many
con tractile vacuoles. Swimming is disorderly, cells
may glide but rarely. One species at least described
with aflagellated amoebae and cyst in life cycle. The
distinction between this genus and Mastigamoeba is
probab ly not sustainable .
I
connected to the nucleus (n) . Bar=1 0 IJm. (after
Penard , 1909)
With about 150 nominal species , many of which
have been reported by Skvortzkov and Noda (1975)
and are probably not distinct species . Published
ultrastructure is restricted to an examination of
symbiotic methanogens. Refs . Goldschmidt, 1907;
Klug , 1936 ; Lemmermann , 1914 ; Penard , 1909 ;
Skvortzkov and Noda 1975; van Bruggen et al. ,
1986 .
®
'
.
I
A 8 c
amoeboid stage (A), flagellate (B) , and cyst (C).
Bar=10 IJm . (after Chavez et al. , 1986)
PELOBION